Thorn: Rijksabdij

Founded as a benedictine nun's abbey in the late 10th century by count Ansfried and his wife Hereswint (or Hilsondis); secular stift ('hoogadellijke rijksabdij') since the 12th century. The chapter was formed by 20 canonesses (during its most thriving period) and four to six canons.

The chapter was disbanded in 1797; the church is now functioning as parish church.

Manuscripts

* NL-M Jägers 523, Officia propria choro eccl. ..., ca 1600 (sometimes incorrectly considered a 15th-century rituale)
* NL-M, inventaris Flament nr.1633 (p. 859), containing a.o. Vespers, Matins and Lauds for the dead, 15th century (In Van Acht it is referred to as Habets-Flament, Thorn 4 nr 32). Hufnagelschrift
* NL-M, Fragment of an antiphoner, 15th century (See Van Acht, pp. 18, 22, 142-149, afb. 31). Hufnagelschrift

Literature

* R.J.M. van Acht: Officia propria nobilium virginum Thorensium, de muzikale en liturgische gebruiken in de oude adellijke abdij van Thorn (Den Haag, [s.n.], 1985), incl. microfiches of the manuscripts
* J. Habets & A.J.A. Flament: De archieven van het kapittel der vorstelijke rijksabdij Thorn, deel II (1550-1794)
* J.M.A. van Cauteren (with A. Mekking): De Abdijkerk te Thorn. Clavis kleine kunsthistorische monografieën (Zutphen, 1987)

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Last change: Sun 11 January 2004